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基础训练基础训练I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.—I'msureIwill beabletoimprovemygrades.1.Windpowerisacleanandlrenewable(renew)-Actionsspeaklouder (loud) than words.You needsource ofenergy.tostudyhardfrom now on.2.My grandma was cryingas Iwaved(wave)2.Please don't make （make) so much noise. I can't heargoodbye to her.thespeakerveryclearly.3.Tim was late forschool because one of his bike3.You'd betterleave(leave) thewindow openbecause thewheels (wheel)wasbroken on theway.room is too hot.4.Jack's teacherhighly(high)praisedhim for4.It'seasier（easy) said than done to change one's habitsin a short time.making great progress in his English studies.5.Ithink thosebadpeopleshouldpayfortheir terrible5.Someforeigners（外国人）,includingthreeGermansactions(action).（German),came toourschoolforavisitlastweek.II.根据中文意思，补全英语译文。II.根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）1.如果你长时间煮水，它会变成蒸汽。1.这种植物油是用于烹饪的。If you boil water for a long time,it willchangeThiskindofvegetableoilisusedforintosteam.cooking.2.你应该在出门前完成作业。2.我非常欣赏她，因为她总是努力工作并保持积Yououghttofinishyourhomework极。before going out.I thinkhighlyofherbecauseshe alwaysworks3.我父亲通常乘公交车上班，而不是开车。hard and stays positive.Myfather usually takes thebus toworkinsteadofdriving.4.不用煤气时，我们必须关掉它。3.煤炭终有一天会用完，因此我们需要寻找更多可turnoff/持续能源。WemustshutoffthegaswhenweCoal willrunoutone day,sowe need todon't use it.find more sustainable energy sources.5.你不该那样和她说话，毕竟她是你的母亲。4.多亏了互联网，学语言变得容易多了。You shouldn't have spoken to her like that.SheThankstothe internet,learning languagesis yourmother,afterallhasbecomemucheasier.5.这条河的污染主要来自那个工厂。The pollution in this river mainlycomesfromthe factory.PartCPartD要点归纳要点归纳并列句和并列连词require意为“需要，要求”。常见搭配有：requiresb.todosth.，表示“要并列句是由并列连词连接两个或两个以上的简单句所构成的句求某人做某事”；require+v-ing，表示“需要被.....”。子。并列连词可分为以下几种类型：表示并列关系的连词：and（和，且）；runout意为“用完，耗尽”，其主语通常是资源、时间、金钱等；runoutof表示转折/对比关系的连词：but（但是）和while（而，然而）；表示选择关系的连词：or（或者）和either.or.（要么.….要表示用完·”，其主语通常是人。表示因果关系的连词：for（因为）和so（所以）。thinkhighlyof表示“评价很高，高度欣赏”。dry作形容词时，意为“干燥的”，其反义词为wet。作动词时，意为“使干燥，弄干，擦干”。同步练同步练根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，根据中文意思，补全英语译文。缩写算一词）（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）1.按照规定，所有运动员都必须穿制服。1.我们去了公园，并在那里野餐。Therulesrequire all oftheplayerstowearWe wentto the park,andwehada picnic there.uniforms.2.你可以打电话给我，或者发信息给我，哪种方式都可2.我的手机没电了，所以我不能再打电话了。以。Myphonebatteryhasrunout,soIcan'tYou cancallme,or_you can send me a message.make calls anymore.Eitherway is fine.3.昨天的会议中，我们经理对这个计划评价很高。3.你最好带把伞，因为要下雨了。Ourmanager thoughthighly_of the plan at theYou'd better _take_ an umbrella, _ for _ it is going tomeetingyesterday.rain.