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1、炎德英才雅礼中学2024高三月考四英语
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/p38D.doctors28.What does the study find?A.The friendships between neighbors can last forever.your head forward for long periods of time can strain your muscles.But bending 59.A.mottosB.thingsC.fathers教That can make60.A.blessingsB.ideasC.suggestionsD.targetsB.People value neighbors more than family members.mmo of their people spendthem sore.第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)C.Neighbors influence people as much as their own children dosignificanonmowhh hold them阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。速D.Neighbors are more influential to people than family members.waist or chest level.This causes people to crane see the phone,whichDifferences in lifestyles and personalities result in roommate conflicts.One题答29.How does the author mainly develop paragraph 2?person likes quiet,while the other person turns up his sound system to the point号案A.By analyzing data.B.By giving instructions.rbo listeeeoYv echin turn,causes tech neck.38.61 the whole room trembles.1C.By making comparisonsD.By following the order of timeMost roommate conflicts spring from such small,62 (annoy)differences30.What determines neighborly relationships according to the text?tech neck even while keeping your smartphone.oeto水rather than from major disagreements63 abstract philosophical principles.3A.NearnessB.Responsibility.However,if not 64 (deal)with carefully,they will eventually tear roommates5C.Physical distance.D.A common life goal.31.What can we learn from the text?But this can be tiring for your arms.apart.Roommate conflicts do harm 65 students'psychological health and causeA.The conflicts between relatives and neighbors are easy to occur.your eyes.Try to sit up straight in front of a screenor it can hurt your back.youvebeensan up and walk arounddepression.In extreme cases,roommate conflicts can lead to serious violence.667B.The neighborhood relationships are formed under compulsion.Also,take breaks.they did at Harvard last spring:One student killed her roommate before committingA close neighbor is better than a brother far off.neckyou can doeristostrenghen your neck muscesuicide.So far,many schools 67 (start)conflict resolution programmes to calmtensions that otherwise can build up like a volcano preparing to explode.6811D.Contact with family members is indifferent40 f oure ware of the problem.you can walk measures to avoid it.(result)in physical violence.Some colleges have turned to "roommate contracts"that13NASA's Opportunity rover has reached the end of its life.Initially designed toB.ceiniloup fromousereeand orshoulderbackall new students have to sign after attending a seminar on roommate relations.The69 (accept)hours for study and sleep and a policy for15last 90 days,and to travel only 1,000 metres,Opportunity in fact spent almost 15contracts cover terms likeyears exploring the surface of Mars.During that time,it traveled more than 45D.Bending over tow the screen of computer haveasimiffetuse of each other's 70 (belong),etc.7kilometres beyond expectation.The last signal from Opportunity was on June 10th.2018,when a severe global dust第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）storm enveloped Mars.Since then,NASA has spenteight months trying to regainF.They n lso moveyou head around and even ne foward forashortoun第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21communication with the rover,but had no result.On Tuesday,February 12th,2019,NASAof timemade one final attempt to wake Opportunity up,but it wasG.Tech neck theuse of phones,and other technology causes假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文】文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、酬除23Before Opportunity was sent into space,the Mars Global Surveyor spotted whatneck pain或修改looked like sedimentary rocks()from orbit in 2000.An Opportunity team第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）增加：在缺词处加上一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词member said,"On Earth,sedimentary rocks preserve the history of the surface of our第一(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中，选出可以填人空白删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。planet,and within that history,the fossil record of life exists.It is reasonable to look修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词for evidence of past life on Mars.处的最佳选项。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；While the rover didn't find any actual fossils,Opportunity did provide evidenceI was determined to do some shopping for my father yesterday.I had other plans,2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。that the environment on Mars was once much better and warmer.This answered whatbut he needed some clothes badly.Those things do41 but sometimes he giveswas the major goal of the Opportunity rover.Opportunity identified sedimentarysome of them away not because they are ragged,but because he often doesn't 42Half a year ago,I failed to pass the English exam and feel like giving it up.My33rocks which basically meant the presence of water.But not everything went smoothlythey are his.It's not unusual that some recently bought clothes are rejected by him.35for Opportunity to achieve the goal of exploration.At one point in 2005,all its sixSo,I,as his beloved son,went to the 43 store.English teacher had a talk patient with me.She helped me realize what important it iswheels were stuck in soft sand,and it took five weeks of hard work to get theEntering the store,I44 a kind young woman,who 45 in the men's37rover out.a.She asked whether I would 46 some clothes.However,Ito learn it well.In addition,she told me my firm belief that I could make it.Herresponded,"Chances are that I have to 47 my father's clothes as he is ill and often9Opportunity was one of the most successful rovers ever.During its journey onMars,Opportunity discovered“Heat Shield Rock(防热护盾岩)”，a basketball-sizeddoesn't 48 new things at all.It was to be the start of a very 49words were too inspiring that I decided to work hard at English because I strongly411meteorite which is made mostly of iron and nickel.It also gave us a massive amount ofconversation.photos of Mars with which people have done some amazing things.Bodrov,aShe said my dad 50 a lot like her father about the dislike of something51thought learning it well is must.Therefore,to practice English,I began to get up on43photographer,took images from Opportunity to create a 360-degree view of Victoriaand that her father was in a(n))52∠center for those with early dementia(痴呆症)I then told her that dementia was what my dad had 53,but the illness was foundearly morning.Every minute was made full use of to improving it.My efforts45crater on Mars.theAlthough Opportunity has reached the end,the legacy that the rover producedate and was severe.He was 91,and was in a nursing home.Instead,she said her47for us will last a long time.With the technological developmment,perhaps the day is father's symptom was found 54,so medications were helping him.We had animmediate 55 of caring and understanding.She 56 out several really niceinally paid off,tired as I was at times.I succeeded in passing the last English examnot so far off when brave astronauts walk on the surface of Mars.4932.What do the statistics in paragraph 1 mainly show?things for my father.At last,she promised me,"your father wasn't57 withany clothes,5 the shoes we chose,just bring them back to me and I'll try to dealand I have been mastered nearly two thousand English words in the past month.51A.Opportunity's journey on Mars came to an end.B.Opportunity was overused for more than a decadewith them."I was moved.We shared our love for our59.As the old sa o"The fish knows the第二节书面表达（满分25分）53C.Opportunity's performance was better than expected.kindness of water,which is the soure of happinesse gaveechother60假定你是李华，你校下个月将举办？1周年校庆，现面向全校学生招募志愿者，以55D.Opportunity explored Mars within the assigned time.33.What made Opportunity lose communication with NASA at last?of caring.love and connection.协助接待来自美国友谊校的老师和学生。请写一封关于做志愿者的申请信，内容51B.A dust storm.41.A.fall downB.die offA.A meteorite.C.wear outD.come out包括：B.emphasizeC The soft sandD.The broken wheels42.A.ignoreC.wantD.remember1.写信目的：5934.Why was Opportunity sent to Mars?43.A.groceryB.clothingC.repairD.pet2.个人优势；A.To explore the environment on Mars.44.A.respectedB.approached45.A.workedB.trickedC.recognizedD.praised3.能做的事情B.To discover the climate conditions on MarsC.restedD.shopped注意：B.recallC.To survey the history of the surface of Mars.46.A.purchaseC.makeD.clarify1.词数100左右D.To find differences between rocks on Earth and on Mars.47.A.orderB.buyC.returrD.favour2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯35.What is the main purpose of paragraph 5?48.A.packB.designD.likeA.To illustrate what contributions Opportunity made.49.A.impoliteB.caringC.checkC.remoteD.contradictory参考词汇：友谊校(sister school)Dear Sir or Madam.B.To demonstrate how Opportunity worked on Mars.50 A soundedB.achievedC.lookedD.mindedC.To introduce how "Heat Shield Rock"was discovered.51.A.raggedB.shallowC.horribleD.new52 A administrationB.businessD.To explain what images Bodrov took from Opportunity.C.recoveryD.entertainment第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）53.A.at onceB.in turnD.as well根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项54.A.on equal termsB.in timeC.so onB.positionC.by accidentD.in danger为多余选项，55.A.conditionD.knowledgeTech Neck56.A.pickedB.handed57.A.stubbornB.upsetC.putD.letHave you ever bent your head down to look at a screen until your neck muscles hurt?IfC.annoyedD.contentLi Hoaso,you've experienced tech neck.36.It's a common problem,and it's on the rise58.A.thenB.evenC.finally考前信息卷·第三辑英语⑧·所创·2022相段测评十三·第2页